How Does Renal Regulation At The Kidneys Work In Removing Acid And Restoring Equilibrium (2024)

Chemistry High School

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The kidneys help maintain the acid–base balance by excreting hydrogen ions into the urine and reabsorbing bicarbonate from the urine.

Explanation:

Related Questions

why methane and silicon dioxide have different melting point​

Answers

Answer:

Methane is made up discrete molecules hence it adopts a simple molecular structure with weak vanderwaals forces of attraction while Silicon dioxide adopts a giant covalent structure with strong silicon to oxygen bonds.

Hence Silicon dioxide has a high melting point than methane.

7. Which structural formula correctly represents a hydrocarbon molecule?

Answers

Answer:

the 4th one is the corrent one

How could the amount of ice cover at the poles be indirectly affected by an increase in evaporation near the equator? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The factors that determine the extent of the ice cover at the poles are the temperature, the winds and the ocean currents. The Artic Ocean sea ice cover is observed to change more in response to a changes in temperature while the Antarctic sea ice cover change more with changes in the wind and ocean currents

Increased evaporation at the equator will come about as a result of rising temperatures combined with the high temperatures of the summer can result in a reduction in the amount of ice cover in the North pole oceans, while the high evaporation rate can lead to higher ocean water circulation rate between North and South poles and the equator such that the ice cover in Antarctica

Therefore, an increase in evaporation near the equator will decrease the ice cover at the poles

Explanation:

The valences of metal x,y and z are 1,2 and 3 respectively. What are the formulae of their;a) hydroxides, b) sulphates, c) hydrogen, d) carbonates, e) nitrates, f) phosphates

Answers

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

AS we know that the valence for those metals X, Y, and Z are 1, 2 and 3, we can determine the formula of each compound.

1. Hydroxides.

An hydroxide is formed when an oxyde of a metal reacts with water. When this happens, the general molecular formula is:

Meₐ(OH)ₙ

Where:

a: valence or charge of the hydroxide (Which is -1)

n: valence of the metal.

Following this, the formula for X, Y and Z would be:

XOH

Y(OH)₂

Z(OH)₃

2. Sulphates

Sulphates follow a similar rule of hydroxide in the general molecular formula, but instead of having a charge of -1, it has a charge of -2 so:

Mₐ(SO₄)ₙ

So, following the rule:

X₂SO₄

Y₂(SO₄)₂ ------> YSO₄

Z₂(SO₄)₃

3. Hydrogens

Following the same rule as the previous, hydrogens works with a charge of -1, so:

MₐHₙ

Then:

XH

YH₂

ZH₃

4. Carbonates.

This follows the same rule as sulphates, with the same charge so:

Mₐ(CO₃)ₙ

Then:

X₂CO₃

YCO₃

Z₂(CO₃)₃

5. Nitrates

Follow the same rule as the hydroxides, with the same charge of -1.

Mₐ(NO₃)ₙ

Then:

XNO₃

Y(NO₃)₂

Z(NO₃)₂

6. Phosphates

In the case of phosphates, these have a charge of -3 so:

Mₐ(PO₄)ₙ

Then:

X₃PO₄

Y₃(PO₄)₂

Z₃(PO₄)₃ ----> ZPO₄

Hope this helps

Balance Cl2+NaBr=NaCl+Br2​

Answers

Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2

Consider the reaction.

2HF(g) +

H2(g) + F2(g)

At equilibrium at 600 K, the concentrations are as follows.

[HF] = 5.82 x 10-2 M

[H2] = 8.4 x 10-3M

[F2] = 8.4 x 10-3M

What is the value of Kea for the reaction expressed in scientific notation?

O 2.1 x 10-2

102.1 x 102

1.2 x 103

0 1.2 x 10-3

Answers

Answer:

0.021

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 HF(g) ⇄ H₂(g) + F₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the value of the concentration equilibrium constant

The concentration equilibrium constant (K) is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

K for this reaction is:

K = [H₂] × [F₂] / [HF]²

K = (8.4 × 10⁻³) × (8.4 × 10⁻³) / (5.82 × 10⁻²)² = 0.021

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

What adaptation helps the pelican to swim?
Big wings
Long beak
Strong legs
Webbed feet

Answers

webbed feet!!!!!!!!!!!!

It is long beak and big wings

On a hot day, a 15.0 kg window increased from 20.0 degrees C to 26.7 degrees C. How much heat energy did the glass window absorb? (specific heat of glass = 0.840 J/gC)

Answers

Answer: The heat energy absorbed by glass window is 84420 J.

Explanation:

Given: Mass = 15 kg (1 kg = 1000 g) = 15000 g

Initial temperature = [tex]20^{o}C[/tex]

Final temperature = [tex]26.7^{o}C[/tex]

Specific heat capacity = [tex]0.840 J/g^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]

where,

q = heat energy

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\ q = 15000 g \times 0.840 J/g^{o}C \times (26.7 - 20)^{o}C\\q = 84420 J[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the heat energy absorbed by glass window is 84420 J.

At which positions will the Earth have spring and fall?

Answers

Answer:

In fall and spring the planets axis is in line with the sun. It's directly over the equator, equally hitting the northern and southern hemispheres.

Convert from °C to K. 13°C

Answers

Answer:

286.15 Kelvin

Explanation:

Answer:

286.15

Explanation:

Hope this helps, if its correct could you mark me as brainliest please?

How many moles of NaOH are in a 50.0 g sample of NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be, 0.01

Explanation:

0.01 = moles of NaOH

[tex] \huge\boxed{ \boxed{\boxed{ \boxed{\mathcal{Answer ࿐ }}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \mathrm{1 \: mole \: of \: NaOH = 40 \: g }[/tex]

[tex] \mathrm{1g = \dfrac{1}{40} \: moles \: of \: NaOH}[/tex]

[tex] \mathrm{50g = \dfrac{1}{40} \times 50}[/tex]

[tex] \mathrm{1.25 \: moles \: of \: \: NaOH}[/tex]

_____________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]

Humans rely on water for

Answers

Answer:

almost everything

Explanation:

help me pass this test my last day of school is may 26 if you don’t mind I have more questions :)

Answers

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

Is everything correct?

Answers

Yes everything is correct! You’re doing an amazing job!

Yes everything is correct your doing a great job

What two driving factors determine if a reaction will be spontaneous? What must be true of the reaction and those two factors for it to always be spontaneous

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Recall that the determining factors for spontaneity of a reaction are the enthalpy and entropy changes that occur for the system. The free energy change of a reaction is a mathematical combination of the enthalpy change and the entropy change.

When both cases are satisfied, i.e. if the change in enthalpy is negative and the change in entropy is positive, the reaction is said to be spontaneous, and thus, enthalpy and entropy are the two driving thermodynamic forces of chemical reactions.

Combustion reactions, such as this fire, are spontaneous reactions. Once the reaction begins, it continues on its own until one of the reactants (fuel or oxygen) is gone. A nonspontaneous reaction is a reaction that does not favor the formation of products at the given set of conditions.

A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favors the formation of products at the conditions under which the reaction is occurring. ... The entropy of the system increases during a combustion reaction. The combination of energy decrease and entropy increase dictates that combustion reactions are spontaneous reactions.

Un átomo neutro tiene número atómico 1 y número másico 3. Indica cuántos protones, neutrones y electrones tiene.

Answers

Answer:

El átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.

Explanation:

Cada elemento químico se caracteriza por el número de protones de su núcleo, que se denomina número atómico Z. Es decir, el número atómico​ de un elemento químico es el número total de protones que tiene cada átomo de ese elemento.

Los protones poseen carga positiva y se encuentran en el núcleo, en torno al cual se mueven otras partículas con carga eléctrica negativa que son los electrones. Así, el átomo es eléctricamente neutro, ya que la carga positiva de los protones está compensada por la carga negativa de los electrones. Entonces, en todo átomo neutro el número de protones del núcleo es igual al de electrones de sus orbitales.

En este caso, un átomo neutro tiene número atómico 1. Entonces la cantidad de protones y electrones presentes en el átomo es 1.

En el núcleo de cada elemento, además de protones, también es posible encontrar neutrones, cuyo número puede variar. La masa atómica (A) se obtiene sumando el número de protones y de neutrones de un núcleo determinado:

Número másico (A) = número de protones + número de neutrones

En este caso, el átomo neutro posee 1 protón y su número másico es 3. Entonces:

3= 1 + número de neutrones

Resolviendo:

3 - 1= número de neutrones

2= número de neutrones

Entonces, el átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.

What is the center of the atom called?

Group of answer choices

Electron

Neutron

Nucleus

Proton

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

thats 100% the answer

The answer is nucleus

Is sulfur pentoxide a ionic or covalent bond?

Answers

Sulfur DIOXIDE is a covalent compound with various ionic properties. Hope this helps

sulfur pentoxide is not a real compound, sorry. this would mean you have 5 oxygen atoms which is not possible as sulfur does not have enough valance electrons

What is the voltage of a galvanic cell made with zinc (Zn) and aluminum (AI)? A. 0.92 V
B. -0.92 V
c. -2.44 V
D. 2.44 V​

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (a) "0.92 V".

Explanation:

The voltage of a galvanic cell made with zinc (Zn) and aluminum (AI) is given by :

Voltage =Ered- Eoxd

Where

Ered = reduction potential

Eoxd = oxidation potential

As per reduction standard potentials, the emf of Zinc is -0.76 V and the emf of Aluminium is -1.66 V. So,

V = 0.76 - (-1.66)

= 0.9 V

Hence, the correct option is (a) "0.92 V".

Need this asap!!!

Which type of substance gives off hydroxide ions when dissolved in water?
Acid
Base
Gas
Metal

Answers

Answer:

Acid

Explanation:

A compound that produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water is a base i believe

How Does Renal Regulation At The Kidneys Work In Removing Acid And Restoring Equilibrium (2024)
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