Spring Beauty (2024)

Spring Beauty (Claytonia virginica)

FAMILY: Montiaceae (Miner's Lettuce Family)

FLOWERING PERIOD: Mid March to early May

DESCRIPTION: Small, delicate perennial from deeply buried tuber from with two or more stems arise. Leaves two, opposite, strap-like and somewhat succulent. Flowers whitish to more commonly tinged heavily with pink due to prominent colored nectar guides on petals.

DISTRIBUTION: Common statewide, one of our most frequent spring wildflowers.

HABITAT: All manner of wooded sites, often long-persistent in pastures and lawns.

NOTES: The flowers of this species are an important early spring source of nectar for pollinating insects, mostly small native bees and some flies. This species is also known as fairy spuds referring to its small tuber. Spring beauty was recently removed from Portulaceae (Purslane Family).

Spring Beauty (2024)

FAQs

How do you describe spring beauty? ›

Spring Beauty (Claytonia virginica)

DESCRIPTION: Small, delicate perennial from deeply buried tuber from with two or more stems arise. Leaves two, opposite, strap-like and somewhat succulent.

Is spring beauty invasive? ›

It can literally carpet the ground in early spring, giving the impression of a light dusting of snow. Its flowers open when the sun is out and close when it is cloudy. Noteworthy CharacteristicsThis native eastern North American wildflower can be somewhat invasive in optimum growing conditions.

Can you eat spring beauty? ›

The spring beauty corm is quite tasty and has been a food source in Indian cultures and is still eaten by wild food enthusiasts. The corms, which contain vitamins A and C, can be eaten raw or cooked like small potatoes. Squirrels and other forest wildlife will eat the corms. The leaves and flowers are also edible.

How to identify spring beauty? ›

Spring beauty is our most widely distributed early spring flower. The flower stalks bear several flowers branching from the main stem; the flowers have 2 sepals that fall off as the flower opens; petals 5, white (sometimes pink) with distinct pink veining; and 5 pink stamens.

What is the beauty of nature in spring? ›

Ah, the wonders of spring! A time of renewal, when plants and animals come alive again after the long winter. During this special time, nature is teeming with life, birds singing in the trees, vibrant wildflowers blooming in the fields, and lush foliage adorning the landscape.

What is so beautiful about spring? ›

Spring is the season of renewal, growth, and new beginnings. It's a time when the world awakens from its winter slumber, and nature comes alive with color, sound, and energy. From the first bloom of a flower to the return of migratory birds, spring is a season of beauty and wonder.

Do deer eat spring beauty? ›

The Spring Beauty is an edible plant. Both man and beast may eat the leaves and the tubers (or corms). Both the Native Americans and the European settlers ate parts of this plant. Livestock and the White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus [Boddaert]) eat the leaves as well as the stems and the flowers.

Are spring beauties perennials? ›

Spring-beauty is a native perennial in the purslane family found in moist woodland areas in eastern Canada and the U.S.A. It is a low growing plant with groups of light pink or white flowers that sport dark pink stripes.

How do you take care of a spring beauty plant? ›

Carolina Spring Beauty will acclimate to moderately dry or seasonally wet sites, but performs best in partial or full shade with plenty of organic material in the soil. Under optimal circ*mstances, this plant will slowly self-sow to create colonies.

What is a fun fact about spring beauty? ›

Spring beauty experienced its claim to fame when humans first recognized it as a viable food-source. Both the Iroquois and Algonquin dined on the boiled or roasted tubers because they made for a good source of snacking and taste just like potatoes.

How tall does spring beauty grow? ›

A perennial herb, spring beauty usually grows about six inches tall and eight inches wide. It sports grasslike, succulent, dark green leaves. In early spring, dense racemes of star-shaped, pink-tinged white flowers appear and last for about a month.

What pollinates spring beauty? ›

Spring beauty has a better relationship with another insect. Its most dependable flying pollinator is the little miner bee, Andrena erigeniae. Miner bees are some of our earliest native bees to become active in the spring. They are a little smaller than a honeybee, dark-colored with pale bands on their abdomen.

Is spring beauty native to Ohio? ›

-Ohio Native

Spring Beauty is a delicate, low-growing, native ephemeral wildflower that adorns many tree-lawns, woodlands and meadows with cheerful little flowers every spring. The wispy foliage that hugs the ground and the sprawling flower stems arise from tiny, edible, potato-like corms.

Can you mow spring beauties? ›

Entire plant goes dormant soon after it blooms. If planted in a lawn, let the leaves go dormant before mowing.

What is Carolina Spring Beauty used for? ›

Uses of Carolina Springbeauty

Carolina Springbeauty has very limited use as an edible plant. The roots, which are rich in starch, reportedly can be eaten raw or cooked like potatoes; and several native American groups are said to have used them for this purpose. The plant has no known medical uses.

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