Alfredo e pepe (2024)

Alfredo e pepe (1)
Alfredo e pepe (2)

Hopefully you haven’t noticed, but for the past two months, I’ve been knee-deep in a project that has me spinny busy. Cooking, cleaning, and grocery-shopping starts before 6 AM and stops at [redacted]. Rinse, wash, repeat. This pace doesn’t leave time for idea marination, endless tinkering, and “what if…?”, so every time I start on an idea for this newsletter, it gets abandoned prematurely. It might have potential, but my patience and attention can’t bring it to life right now.

I really apologize for this (I’ll be back in action next month!), but the good news is this crunch forces me to cut to the chase: What is the fastest, smoothest way to a good dinner? Sometimes (only sometimes) I like this pressure because it usually leads to the recipes that we need most: No risk, all rewards.

The kale thing that maybe has butter beans or breadcrumbs or both and is a braise or more of a roast for bites of kale chips—spread out on a sheet pan?—and maybe uses whole leaves like that Renee Erickson recipe will have to wait. So will the fish with smushy garlic. Twenty cloves? Too many? Not enough? Tomatoes? No?Maybe.

Instead, today is a mash-up of two Italian classics that are actually kind of hard to make, but together they solve each other’s problems. And since Roman pastas are variations of each other anyway (start at pasta alla gricia: add tomato for amatriciana, egg for carbonara, and skip the pork for cacio e pepe), hopefully I’m not upsetting any Italians along the way.

Cacio e pepe is made by emulsifying pasta water with grated cheese and black pepper. It clumps so easily. Alfredo has an image problem. Americans think of it as pasta draped in a cream sauce made of heavy cream and cheese, but the original version is thinner and creamy from an emulsion of butter and grated cheese.

Butter helps cacio e pepe from clumping (and you can sizzle the black pepper in the butter for a spicier sauce), but traditionalists will scoff at adding butter to cacio e pepe. So call it Alfredo e Pepe and we all win!

Alfredo e pepe (3)
Alfredo e pepe (4)

Alfredo e Pepe

Serves 4 to 6

  • Salt

  • 1 pound any pasta you have

  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 1 tablespoon coarsely ground black pepper, plus more for serving

  • 1 cup (2 ounces) finely grated Parmesan, plus more for serving

1. Bring a large pot halfway filled with well-salted water to a boil. Add 1 pound any pasta you have and cook until al dente. Scoop out 1 1/2 cups of the pasta water, then drain.

2. Return the pot to the stove over medium. Once dry, add 8 tablespoons unsalted butter. Once melted, add 1 tablespoon coarsely ground black pepper and stir until fragrant, just a minute. Add the pasta and 1 cup (2 ounces) finely grated Parmesan and toss vigorously until the cheese has melted. Add pasta water a few tablespoons at a time until the noodles are coated in sauce (you won’t use all the water). Season to taste with more pepper and Parm.

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Alfredo e pepe (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between Alfredo and cacio e pepe? ›

Cacio e pepe is made by emulsifying pasta water with grated cheese and black pepper. It clumps so easily. Alfredo has an image problem. Americans think of it as pasta draped in a cream sauce made of heavy cream and cheese, but the original version is thinner and creamy from an emulsion of butter and grated cheese.

What is cacio e pepe sauce made of? ›

Traditionally, cacio e pepe (pronounced: kaa-chee-ow ee peh-pay) is made with just three ingredients: aged pecorino Romano cheese, freshly ground black pepper, and pasta, usually spaghetti; plus the starchy water from cooking the noodles. You don't have to go to Rome to enjoy cacio e pepe.

What does cacio e pepe sauce taste like? ›

Italian for "cheese and pepper," cacio e pepe is a simple, mildly enjoyable, authentic Roman pasta dish. It's kind of creamy, salty, sharp and spicy—in short, it's fine. Good, even. I wouldn't kick it off the dinner table.

What is special about cacio e pepe? ›

But what makes cacio e pepe so special, you might ask? It's all in the technique. The key to a perfect cacio e pepe is getting the right consistency for the sauce. It should be creamy and smooth, but not too thick - the cheese and pepper should coat the pasta, but not clump together.

Why cacio e pepe is so hard to perfectly execute? ›

But it is extremely hard to execute well because you need to control the heat. The cheese will become stringy if you heat up your pan too much (above 70 °C or 158 °F). I tested all the methods, so you do not need to! Cacio e Pepe is rare in restaurants because it is hard to serve warm without the corn starch trick.

Is cacio e pepe a peasant dish? ›

This peasant food comes from Roman sheep herders who had little time and money to spend on eating.

Why does my cheese clump in cacio e pepe? ›

That said, as simple as the cacio e pepe ingredient list may be, this dish is famously finicky when it comes to technique. If the cheese is overheated or the starchy pasta water isn't emulsified properly, the sauce can turn into a sticky, clumpy mess, which I can vouch from experience is always such a tragedy.

What pasta shape is best for cacio e pepe? ›

Spaghetti: Cacio e Pepe is traditionally made with some kind of long pasta (noodle); I like to use spaghetti but I've also seen it with bucatini, linguine, fettuccine, and even tagliatelle. You can use either dry or fresh pasta.

Can I use parmesan instead of Pecorino for cacio e pepe? ›

Opt for Parmesan: You can use Parmesan instead of Pecorino Romano, or even combine the two for a unique cheese profile. However, Parmesan isn't as salty or tangy as Pecorino Romano, so you may need to add more to get the sharpness that cacio e pepe is known for.

What pairs best with cacio e pepe? ›

Look no further than Chianti Classico for a classic red pairing. While most people associate this wine with flavorful meats like Florentine steak, the sharpness of the cacio e pepe holds its own and makes Chianti an unexpected accompaniment.

Is carbonara the same as cacio e pepe? ›

Carbonara is the evolution of a dish once called 'cacio e uova' (cheese and eggs), more commonly known in the south of Italy. Carbonara – more Roman than the Colloseum! Another very similar traditional Roman dish, cacio e pepe (cheese and pepper), was born from the lack of eggs to make Carbonara.

How to use jarred cacio e pepe sauce? ›

Directions: Shake before opening. Heat and serve with pasta, meats or seafood. Heat sauce on stovetop or microwave.

Why is cacio e pepe so salty? ›

Pecorino Romano basically makes up the whole sauce, and y'all – that cheese is SALTY. So, we need to watch how much salt we go adding into the pasta water. Just season it lightly, but not like, you know … the Great Salt Lake.

What is a good substitute for cacio e pepe cheese? ›

Pecorino Romano is a hard, Italian sheep's milk cheese. It has sharp, rich nutty flavor, making it the perfect cheese for this simple pasta dish. If you don't have it or can't find it Parmigiano-Reggiano is a totally acceptable alternative.

What is cacio e pepe Trader Joe's? ›

Doing just as the Romans did, Trader Joe's Cacio E Pepe Pasta Sauce combines Pecorino Romano cheese, made from sheep's milk, with bold, black pepper to create a cheesy, savory sauce that's deceptively simple, and simply delicious.

What's the difference between cacio e pepe and carbonara? ›

Carbonara is the evolution of a dish once called 'cacio e uova' (cheese and eggs), more commonly known in the south of Italy. Carbonara – more Roman than the Colloseum! Another very similar traditional Roman dish, cacio e pepe (cheese and pepper), was born from the lack of eggs to make Carbonara.

What is crema cacio e pepe? ›

One of Italy's most popular pasta sauces, now in a ready-to-eat and heat form! Packed with smooth, creamy pecorino romano and sharp black pepper, this crema can be tossed with cooked pasta or used as a spread on sandwiches and piadini.

Can I substitute Parmesan for Pecorino in cacio e pepe? ›

Parmesan can step in for Pecorino, but keep in mind that it won't have the same salty, tangy flavors as Pecorino, so you may need to adjust seasoning accordingly.

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