Authentic Cacio e Pepe (2024)

Cacio e Pepe is a simple Roman pasta dish that is easy to make and tastes absolutely heavenly. This cheesy peppery Italian pasta is a favorite for a reason.

Authentic Cacio e Pepe (1)

We traveled to Rome to seek out the best recipe for Cacio e Pepe and have now brought it back to share with the masses. This recipe is as authentic as it comes, and is the perfect version of cacio e pepe to make at home. Don’t let its simplicity fool you, this pasta is absolutely delicious!

The translation of Cacio e Pepe literally means cheese and pepper. This pasta dish is incredibly simple, but packs a lot of rich flavor with pecorino Romano cheese and freshly ground pepper. It has a very rich and strong flavor due to the Pecorino Romano sharp cheese as well as the heavy amount of pepper. Warning: some might find this dish spicy.

Cheese Options:

This is a classic Roman dish, so you should use a hard cheese from the Roma region of Italy for the most authentic flavor. Pecorino Romano is the traditional choice. If you do not have Pecorino Romano available to you, grated Parmesan is an acceptable substitute, though not an authentic choice as it comes from the Parma region of Italy.

Pasta Options:

The traditional choice of pasta for Cacio e Pepe is tonnarelli pasta, a thick round long pasta similar to a thick spaghetti or bucatini. Since these are both similar in shape, they both make acceptable substitutes where tonnarelli is not available.

Authentic Cacio e Pepe (2)

Storage and Reheating Instructions:

Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days. Reheat on the stove over medium low heat until warmed through with a scant amount of water to keep it from sticking together.

If you like this recipe, you may be interested in these other pasta recipes:

Authentic Cacio e Pepe (2024)

FAQs

What makes cacio e pepe so good? ›

Which is what makes cacio e pepe, the classic Roman pasta dish comprised of nothing more than (plenty of) grated Pecorino, (lots of) freshly cracked black pepper, and a splash of pasta water so damn special: Give those two the mic, and they can really sing.

Why is cacio e pepe so hard to make? ›

That said, as simple as the cacio e pepe ingredient list may be, this dish is famously finicky when it comes to technique. If the cheese is overheated or the starchy pasta water isn't emulsified properly, the sauce can turn into a sticky, clumpy mess, which I can vouch from experience is always such a tragedy.

How to not mess up cacio e pepe? ›

Don't overcook pasta.

Just like clumpy cheese can ruin Cacio e Pepe, so can mushy pasta. Make sure to cook your pasta just until barley al dente, meaning it has a bite, this is usually a couple minutes before the box says – so set your timer accordingly.

Can I use Parmesan instead of pecorino for cacio e pepe? ›

Opt for Parmesan: You can use Parmesan instead of Pecorino Romano, or even combine the two for a unique cheese profile. However, Parmesan isn't as salty or tangy as Pecorino Romano, so you may need to add more to get the sharpness that cacio e pepe is known for.

What are the ingredients in Trader Joe's cacio e pepe? ›

Ingredients. FILLING (RICOTTA CHEESE [WHEY, CREAM, SALT, CITRIC ACID {ACIDIFIER}], CREAM, PECORINO ROMANO CHEESE [SHEEP'S MILK, SALT, RENNET], LACTOSE, MODIFIED CORNSTARCH, RICE FLOUR, SALT, BLACK PEPPER, LEMON JUICE), PASTA (WHEAT FLOUR, EGGS, DURUM WHEAT SEMOLINA, WATER, BLACK PEPPER). CONTAINS MILK, EGG , WHEAT.

What pasta shape is best for cacio e pepe? ›

Spaghetti is the traditional pasta for cacio e pepe, but even Roman establishments now use popular shapes such as rigatoni, bucatini, and thick, square-cut noodles called tonnarelli. Use a good quality brand that cooks evenly and retains its al dente bite.

Where did Anthony Bourdain have cacio e pepe? ›

The specific cacio e pepe that Bourdain loves best comes from Ristorante Roma Sparita in Rome, where the smooth, buttery, cheesy pasta is served in a bowl made of Parmesan. It looks amazing. While gushing over the pasta, Bourdain said he'd give up his first sexual experience to eat it again.

How to keep cheese from clumping in cacio e pepe? ›

CACIO E PEPE: How to avoid clumping
  1. I used 100% Italian pecorino (mid grade, once Trader Joe's and next time Whole Foods)
  2. Cheese was grated properly on smallest spikey holes on the box grater.
  3. Heat was not to high this 2nd time I was very cautious.
  4. Cornstarch was used as the recipe called for.
Jul 17, 2020

Should cacio e pepe be stringy? ›

The cheese will become stringy if you heat up your pan too much (above 70 °C or 158 °F). I tested all the methods, so you do not need to! Cacio e Pepe is rare in restaurants because it is hard to serve warm without the corn starch trick.

What is cacio e pepe secret? ›

The secret, in addition to the chemical combination of water and Pecorino proteins to obtain a cream without lumps, lies in the flavor: whole peppercorns crushed the same day and plunged into the pan to toast releasing all their pungent aroma; the pasta whisked slowly and in a controlled way to absorb all the taste of ...

What is the difference between formaggio and cacio? ›

Cacio and formaggio are both Italian words for cheese. The two words are interchangeable, and there are no strict rules about their usage, but generally speaking, cacio is used when talking more specifically, about regional, local cheeses, and formaggio is used more generally, about cheeses across the world.

How is cacio e pepe supposed to taste? ›

The translation of Cacio e Pepe literally means cheese and pepper. This pasta dish is incredibly simple, but packs a lot of rich flavor with pecorino Romano cheese and freshly ground pepper. It has a very rich and strong flavor due to the Pecorino Romano sharp cheese as well as the heavy amount of pepper.

What is a fun fact about cacio e pepe? ›

This typically Roman pasta dish goes back to ancient times. In their sacks, local shepherds would carry cacio cheese made from sheep's milk, pepper, and dried spaghetti. Cacio e pepe is a symbol of Rome – like the Colosseum, it's an institution.

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