Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (2024)

By Maria Lichty

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Quick Summary

You only need 20 minutes and 5 ingredients to make Cacio e Pepe. This classic pasta dish is simple, but so good! This cheesy, peppery pasta is absolutely delicious and perfect for an easy weeknight meal.

Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (2)

Don’t you just love a good, cheesy pasta recipe? Spaghetti carbonara, baked ziti, lemon ricotta pasta, and baked spaghetti are all good options. But I think Cacio e Pepe is my favorite.

Cacio e Pepe is a classic and surprisingly easy to make at home. You HAVE to try it!

Translated, “cacio e pepe” means “cheese and pepper,” so you know it’s going to be good! It’s a traditional Roman dish that you can order at most Italian restaurants.

But don’t worry, you don’t have to travel to Italy to enjoy this classic dish, it is easy to make at home. Although, a trip to Italy sounds good right about now, ha!

Cacie e pepe is kind of like a grown-up mac and cheese. I find myself craving it more often than I’d care to admit. It’s just SO good…and SO easy to make! You are going to love this one!

Table of Contents

  1. You Only Need 5 Ingredients!
  2. How to Make Cacio e Pepe
  3. Side Dishes
  4. How to Store
  5. More Pasta Recipes
  6. Cacio e Pepe Recipe
Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (3)

You Only Need 5 Ingredients!

You only need five ingredients (6 if you count salt) to make Cacio e Pepe. It is one of those recipes you can whip up in no time, but tastes very gourmet!

For this recipe, you will need:

  • Kosher salt– The key to making good pasta is generously salting the pasta water. Make sure you don’t skip the salt.
  • Bucatini pasta– Tonnarelli is the traditional pasta used when making cacio e pepe, but it can be hard to find so I use bucatini. It is a thick pasta that looks similar to spaghetti, but it is thicker and has a hole through the middle with square-cut edges. I love the texture of bucatini, especially in this dish. If you can’t find it, you can use spaghetti or fettuccine.
  • Butter– Bring on the butter! It creates the perfect rich sauce.
  • Freshly ground black pepper– The star of the show! Use freshly cracked black pepper, for the best flavor. This dish is supposed to be heavy on the pepper, but if you don’t like a strong peppery flavor or if you are serving to kids who are sensitive to pepper, you can reduce the amount. See the recipe notes.
  • Cheese– Aged Pecorino Romano is a MUST when making Cacio e Pepe.It is made from sheep’s milk and has a strong and tangy flavor. I also use Parmesan cheese because I like the flavor of the two cheeses together. If you want to use ALL Pecorino Romano, you can, but personally I like the mix of both cheeses.
  • Cheese Tip– Make sure you use GOOD cheese found at the cheese counter. Grab a couple of wedges and freshly grate the cheese for this recipe. Do not use pre-grated cheese. The texture and flavor isn’t the same and pre-shredded cheese will clump up when making the sauce. This dish only has a few ingredients so you want to use the very best for the very best flavor! I like to grate the cheese with a microplane so it’s finely grated and melts right into the sauce and doesn’t clump up.

How to Make Cacio e Pepe

This is a simple recipe, but make sure you follow the instructions so it turns out perfectly every time. You don’t want the cheese to clump up!

  • Cook the pasta until al dente according to the package directions. Don’t overcook the pasta and remember to salt the water! And don’t drain the pasta water, you will need some of it to make the sauce!
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  • Start making the sauce when the pasta is about halfway done. In a large skillet, melt the butter over medium-high heat. Stir in the black pepper and cook for about 2 minutes. Cooking the pepper will bring out the best flavor and infuse the sauce.
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  • Add ½ cup of the pasta water from the pasta pot and bring to a simmer. Stir and cook for 1 minute.
  • Before you drain the pasta, reserve ½ cup of the pasta water. Use a colander to drain the pasta.
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  • Add the pasta, Parmesan cheese, and Pecorino cheese to the skillet, make sure the heat is off. Using tongs, toss until the all of the cheese is melted and until all of the pasta noodles are well coated. Add the remaining ½ cup of pasta water and turn the heat on low. Cook for 1 minute or until the water mixes into the pasta, creating the perfect buttery, cheesy sauce.
  • Transfer the pasta to plates or bowls and garnish with additional freshly grated cheese. Serve immediately.
Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (7)

Side Dishes

Since this recipe tastes just like something you’d order at a restaurant, make it feel like dining out right in your own kitchen. Enjoy for a fun date night in or serve it at your next dinner party.

Make it a full meal and serve a few side dishes on the side.

  • Caprese Salad
  • Bruschetta
  • Easy Green Salad, Simple Arugula Salad, Caesar Salad, or Simple Kale Salad
  • Garlic Bread
  • Roasted Broccoli or Roasted Green Beans
  • Go all out with Flourless Chocolate Cake for dessert!

How to Store

We rarely have leftovers, but if you do, place the pasta in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to four days. Add a splash of water and reheat in the microwave or on the stovetop.

Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (8)

More Pasta Recipes

  • Fettuccine Alfredo
  • Spaghetti
  • Baked Ziti
  • Spaghetti Carbonara
  • Spaghetti and Meatballs
  • Rigatoni
  • Pasta Pomodoro
  • Lemon Spaghetti

Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (9)

Pasta

Cacio e Pepe

You only need 20 minutes and 5 ingredients to make Cacio e Pepe. This classic pasta dish is simple, but so good! This cheesy, peppery pasta is absolutely delicious and perfect for an easy weeknight meal.

4.77 from 17 votes

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Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 20 minutes mins

Cuisine Italian

Servings 6

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the kosher salt and return to a rolling boil. Add the pasta and cook until al dente according to the package directions. Don’t overcook the pasta.

  • When the pasta is about halfway done cooking, start making the sauce. In a large skillet, melt the butter over medium-high heat. Add the black pepper and stir, cook for about 2 minutes.

  • Add ½ cup of the pasta water from the pasta pot and bring to a simmer. Stir and cook for 1 minute.

  • Before you drain the pasta, reserve ½ cup of the pasta water. Use a colander to drain the pasta. Add the pasta, Parmesan cheese, and Pecorino cheese to the skillet, make sure the heat is off. Using tongs, toss until the all of the cheese is melted and until all of the pasta noodles are well coated. Add the remaining ½ cup of pasta water and turn the heat on low. Cook for 1 minute or until the water mixes into the pasta.

  • Transfer the pasta to plates or bowls and garnish with additional cheese, if desired. Serve immediately.

Video

Notes

If you are sensitive to black pepper or don’t care for it, you can reduce the amount. When we are making this dish for our boys, we usually do ¾ teaspoon of black pepper.

We love using bucatini for this recipe because it is thick and hearty. Spaghetti will work. Make sure you use GOOD cheese. Buy a wedge and freshly grate it yourself.

Nutrition

Calories: 398kcal, Carbohydrates: 44g, Protein: 16g, Fat: 17g, Saturated Fat: 10g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 49mg, Sodium: 2671mg, Potassium: 165mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 2g, Vitamin A: 455IU, Calcium: 291mg, Iron: 1mg

Keywords pasta

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Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (2024)

FAQs

Cacio e Pepe {5-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod? ›

The secret, in addition to the chemical combination of water and Pecorino proteins to obtain a cream without lumps, lies in the flavor: whole peppercorns crushed the same day and plunged into the pan to toast releasing all their pungent aroma; the pasta whisked slowly and in a controlled way to absorb all the taste of ...

What is the secret of cacio e pepe? ›

The secret, in addition to the chemical combination of water and Pecorino proteins to obtain a cream without lumps, lies in the flavor: whole peppercorns crushed the same day and plunged into the pan to toast releasing all their pungent aroma; the pasta whisked slowly and in a controlled way to absorb all the taste of ...

What is cacio e pepe made of? ›

Traditionally, cacio e pepe (pronounced: kaa-chee-ow ee peh-pay) is made with just three ingredients: aged pecorino Romano cheese, freshly ground black pepper, and pasta, usually spaghetti; plus the starchy water from cooking the noodles. You don't have to go to Rome to enjoy cacio e pepe.

What are the ingredients in Trader Joe's cacio e pepe? ›

Ingredients. FILLING (RICOTTA CHEESE [WHEY, CREAM, SALT, CITRIC ACID {ACIDIFIER}], CREAM, PECORINO ROMANO CHEESE [SHEEP'S MILK, SALT, RENNET], LACTOSE, MODIFIED CORNSTARCH, RICE FLOUR, SALT, BLACK PEPPER, LEMON JUICE), PASTA (WHEAT FLOUR, EGGS, DURUM WHEAT SEMOLINA, WATER, BLACK PEPPER). CONTAINS MILK, EGG , WHEAT.

Why is cacio e pepe so hard to perfectly execute? ›

But it is extremely hard to execute well because you need to control the heat. The cheese will become stringy if you heat up your pan too much (above 70 °C or 158 °F). I tested all the methods, so you do not need to! Cacio e Pepe is rare in restaurants because it is hard to serve warm without the corn starch trick.

What is a good substitute for cacio e pepe cheese? ›

Pecorino Romano is a hard, Italian sheep's milk cheese. It has sharp, rich nutty flavor, making it the perfect cheese for this simple pasta dish. If you don't have it or can't find it Parmigiano-Reggiano is a totally acceptable alternative.

How do you thicken cacio e pepe? ›

- Add a little more pasta water than you think you need (the pasta will continue to soak it up and the sauce will thicken on your plate).

Can I use parmesan instead of Pecorino for cacio e pepe? ›

Opt for Parmesan: You can use Parmesan instead of Pecorino Romano, or even combine the two for a unique cheese profile. However, Parmesan isn't as salty or tangy as Pecorino Romano, so you may need to add more to get the sharpness that cacio e pepe is known for.

Should cacio e pepe be salty? ›

The salty flavor of cacio e pepe comes from the Pecorino Romano, so no need to add any extra – even with butter! The role of dairy in this recipe cannot be understated.

What pairs best with cacio e pepe? ›

Look no further than Chianti Classico for a classic red pairing. While most people associate this wine with flavorful meats like Florentine steak, the sharpness of the cacio e pepe holds its own and makes Chianti an unexpected accompaniment.

Does cacio e pepe contain butter? ›

This traditional Italian dish is simple and savory. Butter, cheese, and cracked black pepper are combined to create an easy weeknight dish in under 30 minutes.

Why does cacio e pepe split? ›

That said, as simple as the cacio e pepe ingredient list may be, this dish is famously finicky when it comes to technique. If the cheese is overheated or the starchy pasta water isn't emulsified properly, the sauce can turn into a sticky, clumpy mess, which I can vouch from experience is always such a tragedy.

How to not break cacio e pepe sauce? ›

The trick is to toss the cheese with starch before heating it. As the starch heats up and gels, it stabilizes the cheese so it won't break. I tried the method for this Cacio e Pepe, which makes for a durable sauce that doesn't break even after raising the temperature until the sauce boils (usually a mortal sin).

Is cacio e pepe really Peppery? ›

In Italian, Cacio e Pepe translates to “cheese and pepper,” and as far as accurate recipe names go, this one nails it. Cheese and pepper are traditionally the only ingredients in this classic Roman dish. Combined with spaghetti, they create a famously creamy, cheesy, and peppery delight.

How is cacio e pepe different from alfredo? ›

Cacio e pepe is made by emulsifying pasta water with grated cheese and black pepper. It clumps so easily. Alfredo has an image problem. Americans think of it as pasta draped in a cream sauce made of heavy cream and cheese, but the original version is thinner and creamy from an emulsion of butter and grated cheese.

Why does my cacio e pepe break? ›

The trick is to toss the cheese with starch before heating it. As the starch heats up and gels, it stabilizes the cheese so it won't break. I tried the method for this Cacio e Pepe, which makes for a durable sauce that doesn't break even after raising the temperature until the sauce boils (usually a mortal sin).

What is the cultural significance of cacio e pepe? ›

This typically Roman pasta dish goes back to ancient times. In their sacks, local shepherds would carry cacio cheese made from sheep's milk, pepper, and dried spaghetti. Cacio e pepe is a symbol of Rome – like the Colosseum, it's an institution.

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